The article proposes the main results of a survey regarding the relationship among the Italian young people, media uses and the public space. An effort is conducted to overtake the limits of the concept of political participation, looking at the concept of self-actualizing citizen by Bennett and the one of civic cultures by Dahlgren. Through 45 in-depth interviews with 19-25 aged Italian people, according to a qualitative approach, the survey analyzes the strategies young people adopt within multiple communication environments: family, traditional and digital media; peer relationships. The information use and the social platforms management allow to build a typology that shows the importance of selectivity also for its impact on civic engagement. Two principal forms of pre-political engagement emerge, related to news use and to discursive interchange. The survey investigates some opinion leadership dynamics, both interpersonal and media-related. At last some militancy experiences are analyzed, offering the reflexive reconstruction by the interviewees.
En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de una investigación que pretende reconstruir la relación entre jóvenes italianos, uso de los medios y espacio público. El objetivo es intentar superar los límites del concepto de participación política, tomando como punto de referencia los conceptos-modelos de self-actualizing citizen y el de culturas cívicas. A través de 45 entrevistas a jóvenes de entre 19 y 25 años y según un enfoque cualitativo, analizamos las estrategias realizadas en los entornos comunicativos múltiples: los medios tradicionales y digitales, las relaciones entre pares. El uso de la información y la gestión de las plataformas sociales nos permiten reconstruir una tipología que nos enseña la importancia de la selección. Destacamos dos principales tipologías de “activismo”: compromiso informativo y activismo discursivo. Investigamos algunas dinámicas de liderazgo de opinión, tanto interpersonales como mediales. Por último, analizamos las experiencias de militancia, de las que brindamos la reconstrucción reflexiva por parte de los jóvenes entrevistados.
La política de los jóvenes: entre nuevos medios y espacios públicos
Rolando Marini
2018-01-01
Abstract
The article proposes the main results of a survey regarding the relationship among the Italian young people, media uses and the public space. An effort is conducted to overtake the limits of the concept of political participation, looking at the concept of self-actualizing citizen by Bennett and the one of civic cultures by Dahlgren. Through 45 in-depth interviews with 19-25 aged Italian people, according to a qualitative approach, the survey analyzes the strategies young people adopt within multiple communication environments: family, traditional and digital media; peer relationships. The information use and the social platforms management allow to build a typology that shows the importance of selectivity also for its impact on civic engagement. Two principal forms of pre-political engagement emerge, related to news use and to discursive interchange. The survey investigates some opinion leadership dynamics, both interpersonal and media-related. At last some militancy experiences are analyzed, offering the reflexive reconstruction by the interviewees.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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